Tsarin Akwatin Cikowa a cikin Yanayin Zafi Mai Tsanani da Matsi Mai Tsanani na Kalubalen Hatimin Hatimi da Ra'ayoyin Ingantawa

A tsarin bawuloli na ƙwallo da bawuloli na ƙofa, akwatin cikawa a matsayin babban ɓangaren tsarin rufewa na tushe, kodayake tsarinsa yana tsaye, amma kai tsaye yana ɗaukar babban aikin hana zubewar kafofin watsa labarai. Musamman a cikin yanayin zafi mai yawa da matsin lamba mai yawa, yanayin buɗewa da rufewa akai-akai, ƙarfin tsarin akwatin cikawa, juriyar dacewa da aikin tattarawa tare yana ƙayyade rayuwa da kwanciyar hankali na tsarin rufewa gaba ɗaya.

A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, mun gano a cikin ayyukan masana'antar sinadarai da makamashi da yawa cewa matsalolin rufe akwatin marufi sun zama babban matsala a hankali. Ra'ayin mai amfani: wasu bawuloli na ƙwallon matsakaici-matsakaici a cikin aiki na rabin shekara bayan ɓullar tushen tushe, ƙarin bincike ya nuna cewa ƙarfin marufi ba daidai ba ne wanda ke haifar da matsi mara cikawa, kuma ramin ciki na akwatin cikewa akwai karkacewar coaxial da rashin ƙarfi na matsalar rashin isassun.

Don irin wannan yanayin aiki, muna ba da shawarar cewa ya kamata a inganta tsarin akwatin marufi don ƙirar matsi mai daidaito, kuma ramin ciki ya kamata ya gundura daban-daban don sarrafa ƙaiƙayin bangon ciki a cikin Ra 0.8 da haɗin kai ba ya fi 0.02 mm ba. Bugu da ƙari, ƙaruwar tsarin jagora ko ƙirar kafada mai iyakancewa zai taimaka wa marufin marufi daidai gwargwado kuma bawul ɗin ya tsaya kan yanayin aiki mai kyau.

Dangane da zaɓin kayan aiki, sau da yawa muna ba da shawarar amfani da bakin ƙarfe kamar AISI 316 ko F6a don daidaitawa da hanyoyin lalata daban-daban. Ana ba da shawarar haɗakar marufi ya zama zoben PTFE mai sassauƙa na graphite ko wankin graphite mai rufi da ƙarfe, wanda ke da juriyar rufewa da juriyar tsufa a ƙarƙashin zafin jiki mai yawa.

A lokacin aikin injin, dole ne a tantance dacewar akwatin cikawa da gland, hannun riga na sama da sauran sassan da ke da alaƙa gaba ɗaya, ba daban ba. Muna ba da shawarar cewa a yi wa alamar alaƙa alama iri ɗaya a matakin zane ko a haɗa ta hanyar ƙirarmu don tabbatar da cewa gibin haɗuwa ya dace kuma bugun matsi na hatimi daidai ne. Tsarin tsarin gabaɗaya ya kamata ya yi la'akari da ƙarfin buɗewa da rufewa, damuwa na marufi da kuma yawan faɗaɗa zafi, don inganta aikin rufewa gabaɗaya na bawul ɗin.